Visiting Forces Agreement

Nearly three decades on from the closure of the Subic Bay naval base, the Philippines’ relationship with the United States remains complicated.

Both the pardon, and the reactions it has engendered, encapsulate the country's conflicted attitude toward its former colonial master.

Did China miss its shot at the U.S.-Philippines Visiting Forces Agreement?

With the unwinding of the U.S.-Philippines Visiting Forces Agreement (VFA), the utility of Washington’s oldest alliance in the Indo-Pacific hangs in the balance.

A closer look at the shape of the upcoming drills amid continuing uncertainty for the alliance.

If Manila wants to wean itself off the U.S. alliance, it has several options. Each has drawbacks – but so does the status quo.

A reset for the U.S.-Philippines alliance?

A closer look at what the nixing of the agreement could mean for the alliance and for the region.

In the wake of Duterte’s latest threat, it is worth bearing in mind what potential impact the move may actually have.  

"More than ever, the Philippines has come to rely on an external partner other than the United States."

Visiting Forces Agreement would give Tokyo access to Manila's military facilities.